| |
ARRESTS
PRIOR TO JULY 1, 2001 |
ARRESTS
MADE JULY 1, 2001 OR AFTER |
COMMENTS
OF MR. HEAD ON 2001 CHANGES |
| JAIL
TIME REQUIRED |
90
days to 12 months, although the judge can suspend all but 10 days. |
120
days to 12 months, although the judge can suspend all but 15 days
of "actual incarceration." |
Even
though judges can suspend a good portion of the 120-day minimum, some
will not; some sentence to more than 120 days on third offenders. |
| MONETARY
FINES |
Minimum
$1,000.00+ surcharges and assessments; Maximum $5,000.00+ surcharges
and assessments; Add-ons can increase total fines 20% to 25%. |
Minimum
$1,000.00+ surcharges and assessments; Maximum $5,000.00+ surcharges
and assessments; Add-ons can increase total fines 20% to 25%. |
The
2001 legislation did not increase fines for third offenders with two
or more prior offenses within 5 years. After the 2001 changes, 15
days in jail may be difficult to obtain |
| LICENSE
REVOCATION |
All
drivers: 5 years, with no work permit for at least 2 years;If "hardship"
is proven, the offender may seek early reinstatement of license after
2 years; however, permit is very limited and can be lost if a variety
of infractions occur. |
All
drivers: 5 years, with no work permit for at least 2 years;Under-21
drivers: no permit or license for a minimum of 30 full months. Possible
license reinstatement for 21 & over drivers after 24 months, if
driving school and alcohol and drug treatment completed, liability
insurance is proven, and ignition interlock for 6 months is installed.Also,
SR-22 insurance must be in place (i.e., proof of financial responsibility
in case of an "at fault" accident). |
Persons
having a second conviction in 5 years have a "hard" suspension (no
limited permits for any reason) for at least 12 months. The 2001 change
extends the minimum length of time from 120 days to 12 months for
drivers 21 and over, and from either 6 or 12 months to 18 months for
all drivers under-21. For drivers 21 & over to qualify for the
limited permit after 12 months of "hard suspension"(work purposes),
compliance with Risk Reduction school, Department of Human Resources
(DHR) Drug and Alcohol course completion, proof of liability insurance,
and installation of ignition interlock device are mandated first.
In addition, payment of $200.00 (mail) or $210.00 (walk-in) restoration
fee is required. Any DUI-related vehicular homicide results in five
year revocation with no chance for probationary license. |
| IGNITION
INTERLOCK DEVICE |
Mandatory
installation of interlock for 6 months after 2 years, if probationary
license is sought. Applies to all drivers. |
Mandated
for eligibility for work permit after 2 years revocation on 21 &
over drivers; followed by 6 months on interlock. Under 21 cannot get
interlock. |
Under-21
drivers are ineligible for limited permits and must wait 30 months
for the applicable suspension to expire in order to get an "HV"
probationary license. |
| DRUG
AND ALCOHOL TREATMENT |
Mandated
before license can ever be restored; is made a condition of probation.
Must meet Department of Human Resources (DHR) guidelines. |
Mandated
before license can ever be restored; is made a condition of probation.
Must meet Department of Human Resources (DHR) guidelines. |
Course
is required in virtually 100% of cases. Outpatient treatment for a
minimum of 17 weeks. Best idea is to start private program before
case goes to trial or if a plea to guilty is contemplated. |
| DRIVING
SCHOOL (RISK REDUCTION) |
Mandated
before license or privileges to drive again in Georgia can ever be
restored. |
Mandated
before license or privileges to drive again in Georgia can ever be
restored. |
Unless
driving school (Risk Reduction) is completed and reinstatement fee
is paid, license is never restored and privileges to drive in Georgia
are never reinstated for non-residents.
|
| COMMUNITY
SERVICE |
All
drivers 21 & over and those drivers under-21 with BAC .08 or more:
20 days or more;Under-21 drivers with BAC under 0.08: 40 hours or
more. |
30
days or more for all drivers. |
Most
judges interpret "days" to mean 8-hour days. Therefore, the 2001 law
means 240 minimum hours. Some judges will require 720 minimum hours.
Maximum is decided on a case-by-case basis by the judge. |
| PROBATION |
Any
part of 12 months not served in jail required to be on probation. |
Any
part of 12 months not served in jail required to be on probation. |
12
months probation is automatic for all third offenses, minus any jail
time served. Probation can be reporting or non-reporting. |
| PHOTO
AND CASE DISPOSITION PUBLISHED |
Local
newspaper gets photo to publish with case disposition. |
Local
newspaper gets photo to publish with case disposition. |
Violator
must pay $25.00 as an additional cost for this photograph to be published.
Law did not change from 2001. |
| LICENSE
PLATES CONFISCATED |
No
statute required confiscation before 07/01/01. |
All
license plates on all vehicles owned or co-owned by the offender are
confiscated by the court disposing of the case. Only returned after
suspension is over. |
Any
co-owner or affected family member can apply to the Commissioner of
Revenue for "hardship" issuance of a special tag in order to permit
operation of ONE vehicle. A hearing within 5 days is required. |
| VEHICLE
FORFEITED (CERTAIN OFFENDERS) |
For
persons previously declared "Habitual Violator" for having been convicted
for 3 or more DUI offenses, a new DUI arrest (4th or more) results
in the vehicle being declared "contraband" and forfeited to state. |
For
persons previously declared "Habitual Violator" for having been convicted
for 3 or more DUI offenses, a new DUI arrest (4th or more) results
in the vehicle being declared "contraband" and forfeited to state. |
Law
remains the same in 2001 legislation. The forfeiture is a civil proceeding
brought by the District Attorney. |